The Timeline in Parasha  Noach:
  Developing Ritual to Save the Earth  and All Life 
 Rabbi Dr. Arthur Segal
  
 Shalom:
  
 I have had many many rabbinic teachers in my life. Certainly  there are countless many in my past 13 year journey with ten of  those years leading to Semikha-ordination.  I would like to  dedicate this exegesis to my teacher in my post-Semikha study and in fellowship,  Rabbi Arthur Waskow, of the Shalom Center in Philadelphia, and one of the  pathfinders in the Jewish Renewal movement. It is his writing on this topic and  his study with me, which prompted my writing of this. 
  
 When we read the story of  Noah, which begins at the end  of the first parasha of the Torah {Beresheit} and continues and ends in the  second parasha (Noach), many of us gloss over the specific timeline that is  given to us. We can all quote and sing along to Gospel or folk songs with the  words ''forty days and forty nights,'' but how many of us truly paid attention  to the specific time references, Rabbi Waskow asked me.
  
 The Torah, we are taught, never uses even a letter without  assigning it some lesson to teach us. ''Shiv'im Panim laTorah'':  "There  are seventy faces to the Torah: Turn it around and around, for everything is in  it." (Midrash Bamidbar Rabba 13:15). Yet here are specific dates, very  specific.   We do not find dates again until Exodus, telling  us of the times of the feast of Matzah and of the Passover. (Ex.  12:1-19).
  
 Genesis does not tell us when Abraham was born, or even when  the first brit milah was held. But we will see such a  specific time line for the time in the Ark that it appears like the  itinerary from a voyage on a cruise ship, with every port and event  listed.
  
 Along with this timeline are valuable lessons that tend to be  overlooked.
  
 It is very easy for us as self- proclaimed modern Jews to be  dismissive of the Noah story as parable, waxing wise and saying it is a  Hebraic rewriting of the Gilgamesh fable, stating that most cultures have a  flood tale, and that paleontology proves it to be a story we can skip over  as a Bubbie meiser  (Yiddish grandmother's story). In fact it is our  modernity, and post-modernity, that makes the Story of Noah, most important for  us today.
  
 Allow to me to comment on something about the tasks of Rabbis.  Talmudic Judaism never imagined a time when Judaism would become big business,  as they abhorred the corruption in Ezra's Temple, and the money oriented  priesthood. Rabbis were to do three things according to our  Talmud Bavli Tractate Pirkei Avot 1:1: ''They [the Men of the Great  Assembly] would always say these three things: Be cautious in judgement.  Establish many talmidim. And make a safety fence around the Torah.'' This lets  us know clearly the role of rabbis. We can judge and make decisions for the good  of the community. We are supposed to teach, indeed make more rabbis. And we are  to take the written law, aka Torah, and make laws that protect it, as well as to  keep us from breaking the laws.
  
 Our Talmudic rabbis could never imagine a time when Rabbis  were acting as CEOs of mega synagogues, as fund raisers of millions of  dollars, umpires, or actually having to behave as a Maitre D' at a Jewish eating  society.
  
 Just as individual Jews have an obligation ''not to stand idly  by when a neighbor's blood is spilled'', ( Lev.19:16), Rabbis have an  obligation to respond to challenges of their times. We can depend on our  traditions, but not depend solely on them. We can use our texts to reshape ,  renew, and reconstruct Judaism when either our people, or society in general ,  calls upon us to do so.
  
 In fact we are granted this permission in the Talmud: Rabbi  Jannai  taught: "If the Torah had been given in immutable formulations, it  could not have endured. Thus Moses pleaded  with the Lord: 'Master of the  Universe, reveal unto me the final truth in each problem of doctrine and law,'  To which the Lord replied: "There are no pre-existent final truths in doctrine  or law; the truth is the considered judgement of the majority of authoritative  interpreters in each generation.'' [Talmud Yerushalmi Tractate Sanhedrin 4:2.]  
  
 I will leave discussion as how one determines a majority, and  who are ''authoritative interpreters'', to another day. Judaism has no finality  in doctrine and new doctrine (literally teachings), are needed when in comes to  humankind standing on an abyss of the Earth's destruction of life, this time not  by a Flood of ha Shem, but by our own selfish will.
  
 Let us look at the Noah story and make it our own for our  generation. Let us concentrate on the timeline.
  
   
 As we move into Parasha Noach we see a very interesting word  to describe mankind's actions: Hamas. [Gen. 6:11]. It is some times translated  as robbery, but God is not going to destroy the world because of theft. If He  did, the wall that Wall Street is named for could not hold back the floods that  would be sent today. Humans  behaved unnaturally. I am not just referring  to the type of ''unnatural acts'' that our modern prophet Lenny Bruce,  speaking as the  Lone Ranger, in his ''Thank you Mask (sic) Man,'' when he  asks to ''have'' ''Tanta (sic) the Indian'' and his horse.
  
  Noah's neighbors were out of synchrony with the  Earth. They mixed animal species , they mixed vegetation species, they  had incest that would make the Manson 'family' look tame. They objectified  women in the most cruelest of  ways. And they did rob each other.   They ignored the seasons. They ignored the Earth and ecology. They  consumed and gobbled from each other, all life, and the Earth  itself.  Please read the above D'var on Noach for the gory details. So  Hamas is truly extreme  terror. Humans made a Hell on Earth as well as  a Hell of Earth. 
  
 And God says in Gen. 6:7 He will ''blot out man,'' whom He  "reconsiders..having made.'' And God only made Humankind one Parasha ago. My  Duracel  battery lasts longer.
  
 Our time line begins in Gen. 7:4. God gives humans a  reprieve of seven days. In fact the Talmud says the Ark took 120 years to build.  [Talmud Bavli Tractate Sanhedrin 57a].  During this 120 years, humankind  had a chance to ask Noah, "Wassup?'' And Noah would have the chance of changing  someone from their Hamas ways. But no one asked and Noah didn't go out of his  way to teach either. [Midrash Genesis Rabbah]. However, Tractate Pirkei d' Rabbi  Eliezer chapter 23 says Noah and his grandfather Methuselah did go out and  preach to the masses, who ignored them.
  
 Rashi says these seven days were for Noah to observe shiva   for Methuselah who just died. The Midrash says all the animals observed  shiva  also.  But we can see how these seven days could have been  a teach-in for mankind with God as the Rabbi. God plays the story  of Genesis creation in reverse. The Talmud Bavli Tractate  Sanhedrin 108b says He starts with the seventh day of rest, then the  6th day of Mankind's and land animals' creation,  working  back to Day  One when the earth was 'astonishing empty' and only God 'hovered on the surface  of the waters.'' And it was dark. There was no time. There was no day, and no  night. (Gen. 1: 1-5). During these 7 days, God actually had the sun set in the  East and rise in the West, to have time reverse. And Humankind scoffed.  
  
 (There is a Midrash that says the sun and moon set and rose  backwards during Abraham's time, but he prayed all night, and God set them back  correctly. Midrash Genesis Rabbah 42:8)
  
 The Midrash also says that during this 7 day shiva for  Methuselah, God sat shiva for all of the creatures He would be killing.  (Midrash Genesis Rabbah 32:7).
  
 The time line continues. Noah is 600 years old. His sons are  circa 100 years old. And in this year, in the second month, on the 17th day,  water came from below and from above. (Gen.  7:11). And it rained forty  days and forty nights.  (Gen. 7:12), and then the flood increased. It  tossed the Ark and the flood was not a cruise joy ride. The Torah uses  words to show that it was terror in the Ark during the flood. The Torah  has words like ''increased'', ''raised'', ''lifted'', ''strengthened'',  ''increased greatly'', ''strengthened very much'' etc. And the Ark drifted.  (Gen. 7:17-19). In fact it was tossed about like a child's toy boat in a bath  tub.
  
 And why water? A Midrash teaches that because there was so  much animal to animal  sex (of different species), and human to animal sex,  part of humankind's Hamas was an earth filled with the misuse of the fluid  of life, semen. Measure for measure, God used water as punishment to wash this  disgust away.
  
 Before we continue we must decide what is the second month.  The rabbis debate this. Is it the Autumn month that we call Cheshvan? The  rabbis say that Adam and Eve were born on the first day of Tishrei. The rabbis  call One Tishrei , Rosh ha Shana.  But it is not a New Year  of the Jews, but a New Year of  Humankind. So the month after Tishrei  could be the second month, i.e. Cheshvan. 
  
 Or is the first month, Nissan, which is also the Hebrew Rosh  ha Shana when Hebrews became a freed people?  This would make the second  month Iyar.
  
 The rabbis decide it must be the spring month of Nissan, as  the first month,  as that is when all of the other nations'  sages consider the year to begin. This was the opinion of Rabbi  Joshua.(Talmud Bavli Tractate Rosh Hashana 11b). But he did not base his  opinion on when other nation's sages agreed that the New Year began in  Spring, alone.  Rabbi Joshua based his opinion on when the constellation,  Pleiades (Kimah in Hebrew), sets at day break and fountains dry up. But God  reversed this to punish humankind and made Kimah rise at day break and made the  fountains overflow.
  
 Kimah is said to also be responsible for giving fruits their  individual tastes and smells based on Job 38:31. One makes a beracoth not  only for the fruit, but one to thank Ha Shem for the smell of  a ripe  fruit. This 7 star cluster is known as the Seven Sisters and is in the  constellation Taurus. In Hebrew Kimah is derived from the word for  cluster.[kum=heap or accumulate]. Job 38:31-34 has God asking Job:  " Can  you  bind the sweet influences of Pleiades, or loose the bands of  Orion?   ....Can you shout an order to the clouds and cover  yourself with a flood of water? ''   Talmud Yerushalmi Tractate  Ta'anit 64a goes even further than Rabbi Joshua  in the Bavli,  and says that Kimah is the ''cause of the flood.'' And what Zodiac sign  is  for the month of Iyar? Taurus. 
 
 
 The Talmud Bavli Tractate Zevachim 113b gives more  supporting evidence that Iyar is the month of the start and end of the Ark's  journey. The rabbis speak of a large bullock, a giant Taurus if you will, who  was in  modern measurements, 3 miles long, who could not fit into the Ark.  Its name is Re'em. Noah strapped  it to the side of Ark, and Noah feed it.  Some translate Re'em as a unicorn, but  using that view, based on its size,  it may have been a giant rhinoceros. King David had a run in with a Re'em in  the Midrash.
  
 As an aside, April , corresponding to Nissan, was the first  month of the year, until King Charles IX of France officially changed the  first day of the year from April 1 to January 1 in 1564 in the Edict of  Roussillon . This confusion caused many to still celebrate New Years on  April One, having them called "April fools.'' In the eighteenth century  the idea of April fools, was often posited as going back to the  time of Noah. According to an English newspaper article published April 13,  1789, the day had its origin when Noah sent his dove off too early, before the  waters had receded. The reporter said Noah did this on the first day of the  Hebrew month that corresponds with April. The newspaper was off. It wasn't The Forward.  
  
 Rashi uses the Seder Olam (ch. 4) and gives  various reason why the second month could be either Cheshvan or Iyar. Rashi  on Genesis 7:11 quotes two opinions on whether the flood began in Cheshvan or  Iyar (the 2nd month from Tishrei or from Nissan). The rest of Rashi's  calculations assume it started on the 17th day of Cheshvan. 
  
 The Mechilta (Midrash on Exodus) of Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai  and the Midrash HaGadol on Exodus 12:2 say, "'This month is for you' - The  forefathers did not count from it." This is similar to what the Mechilta of  Rabbi Yishmael says on that verse, "'This month is for you' - Adam did not count  from it." In other words, the entire concept of calculating months based on the  moon and starting from Nissan did not apply before the Jews left Egypt.  Similarly, Rabbi Avraham bar Chiya HaNasi (early 12th century) writes in his  Sefer HaIbbur 2:5, the most important book written on the Jewish calendar,  "Observing this commandment, that is the lunar month and the intercalation of  the year, we were obligated only from the Exodus." Rabbi Yitzchak HaYisraeli  (14th century) writes similarly in his Yesod Olam 4:2.
  
 But for our purposes we will agree with the Talmud and Rabbi  Joshua which claims Nissan as the Jewish first month, and hence Iyar is the  month of the beginning, (17th), and ending (27th) of the time spent on the  Ark. If we look at our calendars, the 17th is two days after Pesach Sheni, the  second Passover.  Hebrews had this day if they were not ritually  pure on the 15th of Nissan to partake of the Pascal lamb sacrifice. As with  Noah, God gives us second chances. With our Earth today, however, science is  telling us this is our last chance to do real Tikun Olam.
  
 Almost all life was killed. The Torah doesn't mention sea life  being killed, and a later Midrash tell us tall giants survived called Nephilim   which we revisit with the King of Og. The defeated King Og, given only a  few words in Numbers, is now described at a giant with an iron bed, nine cubits  in length and four cubits in width measured by "the cubit of that man" (Deut.  3:11). Targum Yonatan (an Aramaic translation) says that Og was one of the race  of giants who survived the Great Flood. The Rashbam (Rabbi Shlomo ben Meir,  Rashi's grandson, of twelfth-century France) says that when Og was a baby  he was so big he broke his wooden cradle. Talmud Bavli Tractate Niddah  61a says Og swam  to the Ark and stayed on the rooftop for the  voyage . Nephilim were half human and half animal from the aforementioned  bestiality. They are mention in the Noah story (Gen.6:4). A Midrash says they  were so tall, that the flood at its worst, only covered them up to their ankles.  
  
 The fish were spared because  they didn't partake in the  Hamas-like unnatural acts of the land animals and birds. (Talmud Bavli Tractate  Zevachim  113b). And of course the inhabitants of the Ark were  spared. 
  
 And the floods increased for 150 days. (Gen. 7:24).  And  then the rain and fountains of hot water stopped. [Gen. 8: 3]. And the waters  diminished for 150 days.[Gen. 8:3 ]. And the Ark rested on the  17th day of the seven month in Ararat, in what is now Turkey. That is Tishrei  17, the third day of Sukkoth. And the waters continue to recede  so that on  the ten month's first day, one could see the tops of mountains. That is One  Tevet, Chanukah's 7th day. 
  
 And 40 days after that, which would be the 11th month's 11th  day, Shevat 11,  Noah sent out a raven and then a dove. To see why the  raven didn't do what Noah wanted I again refer you to the above mentioned D'var  on Noach. In seven more days, which would be the 18th of the tenth month, Shevet  18, Noah sent out the dove again. He returned with an olive branch. And in  seven more days , on the first of the 12 month the dove went out again and  didn't come back. Noah knew the dove found dry land. So we are told that on the  first day of the  first month, One Adar,  when Noah was 601  years, the earth was dry but pretty muddy (Rashi). But Noah stayed in the Ark,  and waited for the earth to be 'fully' dried. And this was on the second month  on the 27th day. This is lunar year plus 11 days, or one solar year. It is Iyar  27.
  
 The Tractate Perkei d' Rabbi Eliezar Chapter 23, states  that during the year's voyage there was no sunlight. The only way Noah and his  family knew when to feed the animals is because Noah brought special precious  gems on board that sparkled in the day, and were dull at night.
  
 What are we being taught? That fruit bearing trees, like  olives, can grow just fine after a flood, without mankind around to interfere   with them. We learn that the dove would rather eat a bitter olive  leaf than have to depend on Noah's (humankind's)  handouts. The cost to  nature is too high when man interferes.  The dove, a symbol of peace,  a symbol of light, due to is color, and even its name Yonah which sounds  like Yom, day, does best when mankind is at peace and in synchrony with  the Earth. 
  
 We learn of the importance of the moon to give us our lunar  months and days, and eventually our Mo'ed, our appointed times for agricultural  tasks and celebrations, as well as our spiritual holy days.   And we learn  of the importance of the sun to not only dry the land but to bring us light, and  in effect control the seasons, that the moon marks for us. 
  
 And what of humankind? We are rocked about in a boat with  animals for a year. We care for them. We feed them. We have to make sure they  survive or a species could be lost. The Midrash says Shem took care of the  cattle, Ham feed the birds, and Japheth  took care of the  insects.  Noah took care of the beasts. One day he forgot to feed the  lions, who bit him on his leg. We learn humility. We actually become the  servants of other life forms. They are not there for only for our pleasure and  usage. We learn in this new creation story, that we cannot think  anthrocentrically. When Adam is told that he can 'rule' (Gen: 1:26) over every  living thing, including 'herbage', and 'subdue' the earth (Gen. 1:28), it is  part of the covenant that includes him not eating of the Tree of Knowledge of  Good and Evil. 
  
 We broke that contract.
  
 Humans are pure before we broke our first covenant.   We have no yetzer ha ra. We are selfless, and not self seeking,  as  God, a Heavenly Parent is providing every thing to us, like babies in adult  bodies. With no yetzer ha ra, we would have never harmed the earth or other  creatures. In fact, God tells us to be vegetarians, in fact vegans . We aren't  given permission to eat eggs, or dairy. We are told we can eat vegetables,  grains and fruits (Gen. 1:29). And we are naked, having no need of animal  furs or skins.
  
 So a new covenant is struck with humans via Noah. And  this hasn't changed with the covenants made with Abraham or Moses for one  wandering Semitic tribe, we call Hebrews. This Noachide covenant exists for all  humans.
  
 And in contrast to what God said in Gen: 6:7, He says in Gen:  8:21, ''in His heart'', that 'man's heart is evil from his youth', and that He  won't 'smite' all living beings again. God puts on a  no-smoting patch. God  in a sense is doing Midrash on Himself. 
  
 Humankind  hopefully learns, but God also learns. He  made Humans pure in the Garden, thinking that they would be happy being in  a perpetual, hopefully dry, Woodstock. He made man like angels for the first few  hours of our lives. We were Pure. But He gave us free will. And the yetzer ha  ra, like a snake wrapped around our mind, speaks loudly to us. If we let it, it  can drown out the ''still small voice'' of the yetzer tov. And with that free  will, we did not want to be angelic. We wanted to do our will. We ate of the  forbidden fruit. And like an alcoholic who will find one glass of wine not  enough, and finds that same one glass of wine is too many, as once he  drinks, he cannot stop on his own will power or self knowledge, we have been  eating and drinking things forbidden to us, metaphorically, ever since.  
  
 Note how 8:21 has God saying this promise in His ''heart.'' It  is not at this time mentioned to mankind. He allows humans to eat animals, birds  and fish. We cannot kill each other.  But we cannot eat of the flesh  of  a live animal.(Gen. 9:4). And rather than say we will ''rule'' and  ''subdue'' , when we multiply,  God says animals, birds, fish, and even the  heavens and earth will have ''fear'' and will ''dread '' mankind. (Gen. 9:2).  This is a clear warning to humankind that if not checked, as God warned  Cain, before he killed Abel, that our yetzer ha ra, is at our  ''door''   ready to pounce on us.
  
 But God tells us, we can ''conquer'' our yetzer ha  ra (Gen: 4:7). It is obvious to me, that the Noachide covenant, taking the  Cain and Abel story into the context of this new negative Mitzvah of not killing  our ''brother,'' (Gen. 9:5), includes the mitzvoth of not being a 'dread' to the  earth and other creatures, and not putting them or ourselves in ' fear.'   The Earth is our ''door'' to our and our ''brothers' ,'' Home. This Home is  the habitat for all ''moving things'' and ''herbage.'' 
  
 God the makes a covenant out loud, not just with humans, but  with every living thing. He says He won't produce another flood to  kill any of us. (Gen. 9:11). Hence He no longer has humans subduing  animals, but acting as equal partners with them in this Divine contract. Instead  of putting fear into animals, fish, and birds, and by extension the Earth,  mankind has an obligation to bring about peace and harmony, and an ecological  balance with mankind and his/her environment. 
  
 And God's seal is the Rain Bow. Why? Because when the first  time it started to rain again, Noah and his sons, as well as Mrs.  Naamah Noah and the sons' wives would be scared to death.  Should they  get umbrellas or run back to the Ark?  The Rain Bow, which comes with rain,  tells them an umbrella is sufficient this time. When sunlight hits rain drops at  a specific angle, the light enters the drop, is reflected inside, and then exits  the drop. Entering and exiting the drop, the colors are separated. We see  red light exiting from a raindrop because that drop is at just the  correct  42 degree angle between our eye and the sun so that the red light  coming from the sun is refracted, reflected, and refracted again right into our  eye. Blue light comes from another raindrop at a slightly different angle. All  the raindrops that are at a certain angle between our eye the sun form a circle  in the sky. That is why the rainbow is a bow of a circle.
  
 And this circle is beautiful to the eye. It reminds us that  God and the Earth do quite well without humans interference. The Bow is a  product of water and sun, to remind us that the Sun dried the waters of the  deluge. And that in this combination of light refracted through water are all of  the colors of the Universe, all the animals of the earth, all the different  peoples on this planet, all the different colors of vegetables and fruits, all  the different shades of various landscapes, from tan deserts, white glaciers,  to emerald rain forests.  Indeed the Rain Bow is  symbolic of the Breath of Life of YahWay Himself.
  
 The bow  and arrow  was an instrument of death  invented by Methuselah's son's (Lamech) son Tubal-cain. (Gen. 4:22). The Midrash  tells of how Tubal-cain  and his father, Lamech, were out hunting, and  Tubal-cain saw a deer. He asked his father, Lamech, to shoot the deer. The  'deer' turned out to be Lamech's great-great-great grandfather and Tubal-cain's   great-great-great- great grandfather. This was Cain, the  world's first murderer. Tubal-cain's  sister is Naamah. One of  Lamech's son's was Noah. (Gen. 5:29).  Lamech had many wives. Noah, the  Midrash tells us, married his half- sister. The bow now becomes a symbol of  life. 
  
 And this leads us back to the unheard part of the covenant in  Gen. 8: 21 and now 22: God will ''continuously, all the days of the earth,  seedtime and harvest, cold and heat, summer and winter, day and night, shall not  cease.'' Unless if we humans with ''dread and fear'' ruin our environment, our  seasons, with its food supply, are guarenteed to come to us. When we are  spiritually connected to ha Shem and His nature, every sun rise and sun set,  every new fruit in its season, as well as every rainbow, is a time to show  gratitude, make beracoth, and ask God to keep our yetzer ha ra at bay, so that  we treat the Earth, and all of its inhabitants, animals, plants and minerals, as  our 'fellows' and partners in the Noachide covenant.
  
 But the Midrash doesn't let us get away this easy. The Midrash  Tehellim on Psalm 7 tells us that "Mr. Falsehood" asked Noah for a ride on the  Ark. And Noah said yes, but only if you bring  a mate. And "Falsehood''  brought on board "Ms. Injustice." And they got off the Ark on the 27th of Iyar,  the same day as the animals, birds, and Humankind did.
  
 Falsehood and injustice are with us. Humankind was not  saved with a surgical removal of our yetzer ha ra. We have it still and the  Talmud says God always provides a cure for every problem. The way we keep our  yetzer ha ra in check is via prayer, meditation, mitzvoth and ritual. Some  Jewish communities during the Omer days of the 17th of Iyar to the 27th Iyar  teach about ways to save the Earth and put these ways into actions. Others do  similar during the Shabbat weekend when Parasha Noah is read.(This year October  24, 2009's weekend). 
  
 The Kabbalah tells us that  "taiva," the Hebrew word  for "Ark," also means "word." Humankind has done a poor job of using the  Earth as our Ark. Paraphrasing Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai, we have each  drilled a hole under our seat in our Ark, stating proudly, "Hey, don't bother  me. The hole is under my seat."  We need now to use  the power of words to teach to ourselves and others to fix these holes. If  we do not we all will drown. While God promised us He will not destroy the  Earth, He has warned us that we can, did, and may very well do again. We can  prevent "the waters of Noah" (Is 54:9) destroying us this time, if we have the  will to do so.
  
 I would be remiss with myself if I did not end with  a modern Psalm. Forty years ago, this weekend, I was at Woodstock with  a half million of my closest friends. I was in a deluge, and it was frightening.  Noah was not there to provide an Ark, nor feed us. Noah was not there to  provide 'rest,' as his grandfather meant his name to be. Noah was not  there to provide comfort, as the name his father Lamech gave him meant  (Menachem). (Tractate Pirkei d'Rabbi Eliezer chapter 23). 
  
 In those days, we listened to the music and thought we could  create the life that it depicted in our own world. We tried to find that life  with the Summer of Love, a long Woodstock weekend of Peace and Music at Max  Yasgur's farm near Bethel, New York and with be-ins, love-ins, dorm room all  night rap sessions and other music festivals. 
  
 While Neil Armstrong was taking a giant leap for mankind in  the summer of 1969, we were starting to take a giant leap for Woodstock. We tried to  create a life of love, peace, and kindness with protest marches and taking over  the offices of University presidents.   Music and its lyrics were always the constant even if our behaviors were  incongruent. The lyrics always brought me back to the best ideals of  Judaism.
  
 Max Yasgur died in  February 1973 and was interred at Liberty,  New York's Ahavath Israel Cemetery.  I said kaddish for  him.
 Already, I saw  that the quest for a world filled with love, peace and kindness was leaving most  of my friends' hearts and mine. Graduation was on our minds and the  Vietnam War was no longer a threat to us. Graduate schools, marriage, and  economic security had become paramount in our lives. Going to the first Earth  Day in Fairmount Park, Philadelphia, and going to subsequent  ones,  stopped.  Saying kaddish for a man who  just four years earlier,  gave his land and had it damaged beyond repair, so that we could profess our  "Woodstock Nation" and its glowing ideals was not enough. Something was amiss  spiritually, and our Earth has suffered for it. 
 I came upon a  child of God
He was walking along the road
And I asked him, where are you  going
And this he told me
I'm going on down to Yasgur's farm
I'm going  to join in a rock n roll band
I'm going to camp out on the land
I'm going  to try an get my soul free
We are stardust
We are golden
And we've got  to get ourselves
Back to the Garden.
Then can I walk beside you
I  have come here to lose the smog
And I feel to be a cog in something  turning
Well maybe it is just the time of year
Or maybe its the time of  man
I don't know who l am
But you know life is for learning
We are  stardust
We are golden
And we've got to get ourselves
Back to the  Garden
By the time we got to Woodstock
We were half a million  strong
And everywhere there was song and celebration
And I dreamed I saw  the bombers
Riding shotgun in the sky
And they were turning into  butterflies
Above our nation
We are stardust
Billion year old  carbon
We are golden
Caught in the devil's bargain
And we've got to get  ourselves
Back to the Garden.
 (Woodstock, Joni  Mitchell, (c) 1969)
 May Ha Shem make  it so.
 Shalom,
 Rabbi Dr. Arthur  Segal
 JEWISH SPIRITUAL  RENEWAL
 JEWISH  RENEWAL
 JEWISH  SPIRITUALITY
 ECO-JUDAISM
 HILTON HEAD  ISLAND, SC
 BLUFFTON,SC
 SAVANNAH,  GA
 MEMBER TEMPLE OSEH  SHALOM
   A Short Snap Shot of Rabbi Arthur Segal
     - Rabbi Arthur Segal    
 - United States    
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- I am available for Shabbatons, and    can speak on various aspects of Jewish history, (from the ancient past to    modern day, and can be area specific, if a group wishes), Spirituality,    developing a Personal Relationship with God, on the Jews of India and other    'exotic' communities, and on Talmud, Torah and other great texts. We have    visited these exotic Jewish communities first hand. I adhere to the Mishna's    edict of not using the Torah as a ''spade'', and do not ask    for honorariums for my services. I am trans-denominational and renewal    and spiritually centered.    
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-  I am available to perform    Jewish weddings,  and other life cycle events, ONLY IF, it is  a    destination wedding and the local full time pulpit rabbi is unavailable,    or if there is no local full time pulpit rabbi,  or it is in my local    area and all of the full time pulpit rabbis are unavailable.    
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-  My post-doc in Psych from Penn    helps tremendously when I do Rabbinic counseling. My phone number and address    will be made available once I am sure of one's sincerity in working with me.       
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- Rabbi Segal is the author of three    books and many articles on Torah, Talmud and TaNaK and Jewish history. His    books are : The Handbook to Jewish Spiritual Renewal: A Path of    Transformation for the Modern Jew, A Spiritual and Ethical Compendium to the    Torah and Talmud, and  Spiritual Wisdom of our Talmudic    Sages. The first two are published by Amazon through their publishing    house, BookSurge.     
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- For information on how to    purchase these, please contact RabbiSegal@JewishSpiritualRenewal.net and visit WWW.JewishSpiritualRenewal.Net.  OR CLICK ON THE IMAGES    BELOW.     
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-  Todah Rabah and Shalom uvracha.    Rabbi Arthur Segal ,( Dr. Arthur Segal )RabbiASegal@aol.com    . 
                                                                
                  Click to      Order
  |      THE HANDBOOK TO JEWISH SPIRITUAL RENEWAL:  A Path of        Transformation for the Modern Jew
         Rabbi Dr. Arthur Segal distills millennia of sage        advice into a step-by-step process to reclaim your Judaism and your        spirituality in a concise easy-to-read and easy-to-follow manner.        
  If you find yourself wishing for the strength to sustain you        through the ups and downs of life; if you want to learn how to live life        to its fullest without angst, worry, low self-esteem or fear; or if you        wish that your relationships with family, friends and co-workers were        based on love and service and free of ego, arguments, resentments and        feelings of being unloved...this book is for        you.
  Price:        $19.99 254 Pages Published by: Amazon's BookSurge          | 
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          Click to      Order
  |      A SPIRITUAL AND ETHICAL COMPENDIUM  TO THE TORAH AND        TALMUD
         Rabbi Dr. Arthur Segal dissects each of the Torah's        weekly sections (parashot) using the Talmud and other rabbinic texts to        show the true Jewish take on what the Torah is trying to teach us. This        companion to The Handbook to Jewish Spiritual Renewal: A Path of        Transformation for the Modern Jew brings the Torah alive with daily        relevance to the Modern Jew. 
  All of the Torah can be summed up in        one word: Chesed. It means kindness. The Talmud teaches that the Torah is        about loving our fellow man and that we are to go and study. The rest is        commentary. This compendium clarifies the commentary and allows one to        study Torah and Talmud to learn the Judaic ideals of love, forgiveness,        kindness, mercy and peace. A must read for all Jews and deserves a place        in every Jewish home. 
  Price: $24.99 494        Pages Published by: Amazon's        BookSurge   | 
   Welcome to Rabbi Arthur Segal's Jewish Spiritual Renewal  bookstore. We invite you to create an account with us if you like, or shop as a  guest. Either way, your shopping cart will be active until you leave the  store.
 You can purchase each book individually, but if you purchase  them together as a set with the Tzadakkah Bundle, I will donate a portion of the  sales price in your name to a tzadakkah of your choice, such as your  synagogue.
 Simply provide the donation information in the "Special  Instructions" box during checkout. When doing so, please include the  following:
    - Name of Organization    
 - Contact Name and eMail Address    
 - Organization Mailing Address    
 - Organization Phone Number 
 
 Thank you for visiting.
         
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In The Handbook to Jewish Spiritual Renewal: A Path of    Transformation for the Modern Jew, Rabbi Dr. Arthur Segal distills millennia    of sage advice to reclaim your Judaism and your spirituality. 
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A Spiritual and Ethical Compendium to the Torah and Talmud    dissects each of the Torah's weekly sections (parashot) using the Talmud and    other rabbinic texts to show the true Jewish take on what the Torah is trying    to teach us. 
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The Handbook to Jewish Spiritual Renewal and A Spiritual and    Ethical Compendium to the Torah and Talmud. Purchase both books as a set, and    I will donate a portion of the sales price in your name to the tzadakkah of    your choice. -- Rabbi Segal 
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